MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM MUASSASALARIDA MONTESSORI MUHITINI YARATISHNING SHART -SHAROITLARI VA O’ZIGA XOSLIGI.
Keywords:
yosh xususiyatlari, motorika, rivojlanish, Yuliya Fusek, Montessori xonasi, usul, uslub, guruh, aqliy zaiflikAbstract
Ushbu maqolada Maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotlarida Montessori muhitini yaratishning shart -sharoitlari va o’ziga xosligi haqida so’z borgan.Doktor Montessori shunday degan edi: "Bolalar 3 dan 6 yoshgacha, 6 dan 9 yoshgacha va 9 yoshdan 12 yoshgacha bo'lgan guruhga joylashtirilishi kerak. Oddiy maktablarda bo'lgani kabi, faqat o'sha yoshdagi bolalarni sinflarga taklif qilmayman.Ko'pchilik, masalan, 3 yoshdan 6 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalarni xonaga joylashtiraman, deb hisoblashadi, chunki menda uchta alohida xonani yaratish uchun yetarli xona yoki yetarli darajada bolalar yo'q. Garchi mingdan oshiq bola va juda katta bino bo'lsa ham, men uch yoshga to'lgan bolalarni bir guruhga qo'shib berishni istardim". Bolalar uzluksiz ta'lim va rivojlanish jarayonini amalga oshirish uchun guruhlarga joylashtiriladi.
References
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